What Critical Gaps Are in
Your Retirement Plans?

Learn why fixed income deserves a closer look.

Fixed income options have received neither the attention nor
prominence of equity alternatives in most defined contribution
menus. Research shows that:

Equity Dominates
3:1

Equity options outnumber fixed income options in DC plans 3:1

3 Fixed Income Options
in Plan Lineup

Financial professionals indicated they typically recommend 3 fixed income options for a plan lineup

The Quality Factor
of 92%

92% of financial professionals consider quality an “essential” or “preferred” factor for fixed income in DC plans

Fewer than
4 in 10

Fewer than 40% of financial professionals incorporate a style box in their fixed income recommendations

The Four Challenges of Fixed Income in Retirement

Our assessment of The Four Challenges of Fixed Income in Retirement Plan Lineups is based on Janus Henderson’s Portfolio Construction and Strategy (PCS) team’s numerous deep-dive plan lineup reviews.

Following are the four most common gaps we have uncovered:

1. Overlap

Process_Overlap_invert_54x54

The risk and return statistics of Core and Core-Plus are extremely similar, highlighting the importance of offering plan participants investment options with distinct and complementary exposures.

10-YEAR RETURN 10-YEAR
STANDARD DEVIATION*
10-YEAR
MAXIMUM DRAWDOWN
U.S. Fund Intermediate Core Bond 3.04 2.87 -4.00
U.S. Fund Intermediate Core-Plus Bond 3.49 3.16 -4.07
U.S. Fund Intermediate Core Bond
10-YEAR RETURN 3.04
10-YEAR STANDARD DEVIATION* 2.87
10-YEAR MAXIMUM DRAWDOWN -4.00
U.S. Fund Intermediate Core-Plus Bond
10-YEAR RETURN 3.49
10-YEAR STANDARD DEVIATION* 3.16
10-YEAR MAXIMUM DRAWDOWN -4.07

0.96

Correlation* between Morningstar Core Bond and Core-Plus Bond categories

Source: Morningstar, as of 12/31/21

Correlation measures the degree to which two variables move in relation to each other. A value of 1.0 implies movement in parallel, -1.0 implies movement in opposite directions, and 0.0 implies no relationship.

Standard Deviation measures historical volatility. Higher standard deviation implies greater volatility.

2. Diversification

Circles_Diversification_invert_54x54

The heavy focus on government-related securities in Core and Core-Plus means the trade-off between yield and duration is currently at its weakest and potentially exposes plan participants to too much rate risk (duration)* without proper compensation (yield), compared to historical norms.

Graphic of diversification
Diversification graphic

Source: Bloomberg, as of 12/31/08 and 12/31/21

Duration measures a bond price’s sensitivity to changes in interest rates. The longer a bond’s duration, the higher its sensitivity to changes in interest rates and vice versa.

3. A Better Understanding of Specific Risks

MagnifyingGlass_BarLineGraph_invert_54x54

Categories like multi-sector bond and world bond offer opportunities for diversification but they come with their own challenges. For example, world bond categories may have the potential for more volatility because of greater currency risk than participants may expect.

10-YEAR RETURN 10-YEAR
STANDARD DEVIATION*
10-YEAR
MAXIMUM DRAWDOWN
U.S. Fund World Bond 2.11 4.39 -7.20
U.S. Fund World Bond – USD Hedged 3.36 3.00 -4.12
U.S. Fund World Bond
10-YEAR RETURN 2.11
10-YEAR STANDARD DEVIATION* 4.39
10-YEAR MAXIMUM DRAWDOWN -7.20
U.S. Fund World Bond – USD Hedged
10-YEAR RETURN 3.36
10-YEAR STANDARD DEVIATION* 3.00
10-YEAR MAXIMUM DRAWDOWN -4.12

Morningstar source date to 12/31/21

4. A Failure of Traditional Measures

Industries_DataCenter_invert_54x54

Risk can be difficult to assess for fixed income categories because those categories that contribute the most potential diversification for a plan lineup were created specifically to be different from the traditional benchmarks.

To evaluate the asset class, we suggest isolating discrete time periods of particular risk/reward patterns and comparing and contrasting manager success solely within those parameters.

GOVT ALLOCATION (%) DURATION (YRS.) 12-MONTH YIELD 5-YEAR RETURN
U.S. Fund Intermediate Core Bond 31.56 6.10 1.78 3.42
U.S. Fund Intermediate Core-Plus Bond 29.92 5.82 2.12 3.89
U.S. Fund Multisector Bond 14.03 3.59 3.17 4.20
U.S. Fund Intermediate Core Bond
GOVT ALLOCATION (%) 31.56
DURATION (YRS.) 6.10
12-MONTH YIELD 1.78
5-YEAR RETURN 3.42
U.S. Fund Intermediate Core-Plus Bond
GOVT ALLOCATION (%) 29.92
DURATION (YRS.) 5.82
12-MONTH YIELD 2.12
5-YEAR RETURN 3.89
U.S. Fund Multisector Bond
GOVT ALLOCATION (%) 14.03
DURATION (YRS.) 3.59
12-MONTH YIELD 3.17
5-YEAR RETURN 4.20

Source: Morningstar, as of 12/31/21

Why Janus Henderson
for Defined Contribution?

Depth of Experience
45+ years of industry experience with products available on more than 200 record keeping platforms

Innovative Investment Solutions
A wide range of asset classes across vehicles appropriate for retirement plans including mutual funds, CITs and subadvised portfolios

Client-Focused
National, regional and local support for retirement plan professionals, plan sponsors and participants

Learn more

Investment Ideas

JMTNX
Multi-Sector Income Fund

Overall Morningstar Ratingâ„¢ out of 316 Multisector Bond Funds, based on risk-adjusted returns. As of 30/06/2024.

Invests in both core and plus sectors of the fixed income market, seeking to generate higher returns than traditional core plus portfolios without a substantial increase in volatility or risk.

Learn more

HFARX
Developed World Bond Fund

Overall Morningstar Ratingâ„¢ out of 107 Global Bond-USD Hedged Funds, based on risk-adjusted returns. As of 30/06/2024.

Investing across a wide range of fixed income securities, the Fund seeks income and total return while actively managing duration and credit exposure.

Learn more

JDFNX
Flexible Bond Fund

Overall Morningstar Ratingâ„¢ out of 561 Intermediate Core-Plus Bond Funds, based on risk-adjusted returns. As of 30/06/2024.

For over 30 years, this active fixed income strategy has been anchoring investor portfolios given its focus on risk-adjusted returns and capital preservation.

Learn more

Related Material

Insight from our defined contribution and investment experts to help clients navigate the markets and opportunities ahead.

Fixed Income in DC Plans: A Tool Kit for Striking Balance

A resource to support retirement plan financial professionals' due diligence in evaluating and selecting fund options for the fixed income portion of defined contribution plans.

2020 Foresight: Getting a "Fix" on Fixed Income

A new white paper argues that investment recommendations have focused on "checking the fixed income box" rather than anticipating the needs of a diverse, multigenerational workforce, and provides actionable strategies for filling the generation gaps in plan lineups.

Top DC Trends and Developments

Get timely insights from the DC marketplace in this quarterly series that will help you stay informed on the latest retirement developments.